Melanotan II vs Retatrutide

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Melanotan II

Melanotan II is a synthetic peptide analog of α-MSH with broader receptor activity than Melanotan I. It produces tanning effects and has notable effects on sexual function and appetite suppression.

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Retatrutide

Retatrutide is an investigational triple agonist targeting GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptors. Phase 2 trials showed unprecedented weight loss of up to 24% at 48 weeks, making it potentially the most effective obesity treatment studied.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectMelanotan IIRetatrutide
MechanismNon-selective melanocortin receptor agonist affecting MC1R (tanning), MC3R and MC4R (sexual function and appetite). This broader activity explains its multiple effects beyond tanning.Triple receptor activation provides complementary metabolic effects: GLP-1 and GIP reduce appetite and improve insulin sensitivity, while glucagon receptor activation increases energy expenditure and promotes hepatic fat oxidation.
Typical DosageTypical protocols: 0.25-0.5mg daily during loading phase for 1-2 weeks, then 0.5-1mg before UV exposure for maintenance. Start low to assess tolerance.Clinical trials used doses from 1mg to 12mg weekly. Optimal dosing still being determined in ongoing Phase 3 trials.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection. Usually combined with UV exposure for tanning effects. Nasal spray formulations exist but have lower bioavailability.Subcutaneous injection once weekly. Currently only available through clinical trials - not yet FDA approved.
Side EffectsNausea (common initially), facial flushing, spontaneous erections, increased libido, appetite suppression, and mole darkening.Similar GI effects to other incretin-based therapies: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation. Dose-dependent severity.
Best For

What They Have in Common

Both Melanotan II and Retatrutide are commonly used for:

Key Differences

Unique to Melanotan II:

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