Alpha-Defensin vs TB-500

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Alpha-Defensin

Alpha-defensins are small cationic peptides that are key components of the innate immune system. They have broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and some viruses.

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TB-500

Thymosin Beta-4 (TB-500) is a naturally occurring peptide present in almost all human and animal cells. It plays a crucial role in tissue repair and regeneration.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectAlpha-DefensinTB-500
MechanismInsert into microbial membranes to form pores, leading to cell death. Also have immunomodulatory effects including chemotaxis of immune cells and cytokine modulation.TB-500 promotes cell migration and differentiation, regulates actin (a cell-building protein), and reduces inflammation. It supports the formation of new blood vessels and wound healing.
Typical DosageResearch compound - dosing varies by application. Typically studied in laboratory and early clinical research settings rather than for general use.Research protocols typically use 2-2.5mg twice weekly during the loading phase, followed by maintenance dosing of 2mg every 2 weeks.
AdministrationVarious routes studied including topical, local injection, and systemic administration depending on application.Administered via subcutaneous or intramuscular injection. Some protocols suggest injection near injury sites.
Side EffectsLimited human use data. May cause local inflammation. Potential for immune activation effects.May cause temporary fatigue, headache, or localized irritation at injection sites.
Best For

What They Have in Common

Both Alpha-Defensin and TB-500 are commonly used for:

Key Differences

Unique to Alpha-Defensin:

Unique to TB-500:

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