Mod GRF 1-29 vs SS-31 (Elamipretide)

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Mod GRF 1-29

Mod GRF 1-29 (Modified GRF 1-29, also called CJC-1295 without DAC or Tetrasubstituted GRF 1-29) is a modified growth hormone-releasing hormone analog with improved stability over natural GHRH.

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SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31, also known as Elamipretide or Bendavia, is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide. It has been studied extensively for mitochondrial diseases, heart failure, and age-related decline in mitochondrial function.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectMod GRF 1-29SS-31 (Elamipretide)
MechanismBinds to GHRH receptors in the pituitary gland to stimulate growth hormone release. Four amino acid substitutions improve resistance to enzymatic degradation while maintaining biological activity.Concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it binds to cardiolipin, stabilizing electron transport chain function, reducing reactive oxygen species, and improving ATP production efficiency.
Typical DosageTypical dosing: 100-300mcg administered 2-3 times daily, usually combined with a GHRP like Ipamorelin for synergistic effects.Clinical trials have used IV infusions of 0.25mg/kg for acute conditions. Subcutaneous dosing protocols for research use typically range from 1-5mg daily.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection. Best administered on empty stomach. Short half-life (~30 minutes) necessitates multiple daily doses, unlike DAC version.Can be administered IV or subcutaneously. Most clinical research has used IV administration for cardiac conditions.
Side EffectsFlushing, headache, dizziness, and injection site reactions. Generally well-tolerated. May cause water retention.Generally well-tolerated. Clinical trials reported injection site reactions and occasional headache.
Best For

What They Have in Common

Both Mod GRF 1-29 and SS-31 (Elamipretide) are commonly used for:

Key Differences

Unique to Mod GRF 1-29:

Unique to SS-31 (Elamipretide):

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