Liraglutide vs Retatrutide

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Liraglutide

Liraglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist FDA-approved as Victoza for type 2 diabetes and Saxenda for chronic weight management. It was one of the first daily GLP-1 agonists and paved the way for newer weekly options like semaglutide.

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Retatrutide

Retatrutide is an investigational triple agonist targeting GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptors. Phase 2 trials showed unprecedented weight loss of up to 24% at 48 weeks, making it potentially the most effective obesity treatment studied.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectLiraglutideRetatrutide
MechanismBinds to and activates GLP-1 receptors, stimulating insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, suppressing glucagon release, slowing gastric emptying, and reducing appetite through central nervous system effects.Triple receptor activation provides complementary metabolic effects: GLP-1 and GIP reduce appetite and improve insulin sensitivity, while glucagon receptor activation increases energy expenditure and promotes hepatic fat oxidation.
Typical DosageSaxenda (weight loss): Start 0.6mg daily, increase weekly by 0.6mg to maintenance dose of 3mg daily. Victoza (diabetes): 0.6mg to 1.8mg daily.Clinical trials used doses from 1mg to 12mg weekly. Optimal dosing still being determined in ongoing Phase 3 trials.
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection once daily at any time, independent of meals. Rotate injection sites. Can be used with oral diabetes medications.Subcutaneous injection once weekly. Currently only available through clinical trials - not yet FDA approved.
Side EffectsNausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, headache, decreased appetite. GI effects typically diminish over time with continued use.Similar GI effects to other incretin-based therapies: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation. Dose-dependent severity.
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What They Have in Common

Both Liraglutide and Retatrutide are commonly used for:

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