Humanin vs Matrixyl
A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.
Humanin
Humanin is a mitochondrial-derived peptide with potent cytoprotective effects. Discovered in 2001, it has shown promise in protecting against age-related diseases including Alzheimer's, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.
Full details →Matrixyl
Matrixyl (Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4) is a signal peptide that stimulates collagen and extracellular matrix production. It is one of the most well-studied anti-aging peptides with proven efficacy for wrinkle reduction.
Full details →Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | Humanin | Matrixyl |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanism | Binds to IGFBP-3 and BAX, inhibiting apoptosis. Activates STAT3 signaling and enhances cellular survival under stress. Protects mitochondrial function and reduces oxidative stress. | Mimics collagen breakdown fragments, triggering fibroblasts to produce new collagen, elastin, and other matrix components. Essentially tricks skin into repair mode without actual damage. |
| Typical Dosage | Research protocols vary widely. Studies have used doses from micrograms to milligrams depending on the analog and route. HNG (S14G-Humanin) is a more potent analog. | Topical: 2-8% concentration in serums and creams. Matrixyl 3000 combines it with Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 for enhanced effects. |
| Administration | Subcutaneous or intraperitoneal injection in research. Various analogs exist with different potencies and stabilities. | Topical application 1-2 times daily. Can be combined with other actives like retinol, vitamin C, and other peptides. |
| Side Effects | Limited human data. Generally well-tolerated in animal studies. May affect glucose metabolism. | Very well-tolerated. Rare mild irritation. Suitable for sensitive skin types. |
| Best For |
What They Have in Common
Both Humanin and Matrixyl are commonly used for: