Argireline vs SS-31 (Elamipretide)

A detailed comparison to help you understand the differences and choose the right peptide for your research goals.

Argireline

Argireline (Acetyl Hexapeptide-3) is a widely-used cosmetic peptide that reduces wrinkle depth by inhibiting neurotransmitter release. One of the first 'Botox-like' peptides developed for topical use.

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SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31, also known as Elamipretide or Bendavia, is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide. It has been studied extensively for mitochondrial diseases, heart failure, and age-related decline in mitochondrial function.

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Side-by-Side Comparison

AspectArgirelineSS-31 (Elamipretide)
MechanismInhibits the formation of the SNARE complex required for neurotransmitter release, reducing the intensity of muscle contractions that cause expression lines.Concentrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it binds to cardiolipin, stabilizing electron transport chain function, reducing reactive oxygen species, and improving ATP production efficiency.
Typical DosageTopical: 5-10% concentration in serums, applied twice daily. Higher concentrations used in professional treatments.Clinical trials have used IV infusions of 0.25mg/kg for acute conditions. Subcutaneous dosing protocols for research use typically range from 1-5mg daily.
AdministrationTopical application to clean skin. Most effective on expression lines (forehead, crow's feet). Consistent use required for visible results.Can be administered IV or subcutaneously. Most clinical research has used IV administration for cardiac conditions.
Side EffectsGenerally very well-tolerated. Occasional mild irritation or dryness. No systemic absorption at cosmetic doses.Generally well-tolerated. Clinical trials reported injection site reactions and occasional headache.
Best For

What They Have in Common

Both Argireline and SS-31 (Elamipretide) are commonly used for:

Key Differences

Unique to Argireline:

Unique to SS-31 (Elamipretide):

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